CoastSat


Basemaps

  Disclaimer

The time-series of shoreline change provided here are derived from satellite shorelines mapped with CoastSat using publicly available imagery (Landsat Tier 1). The following limitations should be considered:

  1. The horizontal accuracy of the satellite-derived shorelines is 10-15 m (shoreline changes of less than 15 m cannot be resolved).

  2. The coverage of the Landsat collections is not homogeneous around the globe, check the Metadata layer named "Landsat Tier 1" to see how many images are available in your region of interest.

  3. The cross-shore transects were generated automatically, verify that the transects that you are using are shore-normal, in particular at the extremities of a beach

  4. The following cases may lead to erroneous data:
    • Submerged reefs adjacent to the shoreline and rocky platforms
    • Coastal inlets and lagoon entrances
    • Shadows from cliffs or high-rise buildings on West-facing beaches (all images are taken at 10am when sun is from the east)
CoastSat Data

Click on a shoreline to visualise the transects at that beach
Click on a transect to see the time-series of shoreline change.

The shoreline trends are averaged for each beach, individual values along each transect are shown after clicking on the beach.

The methodology to obtain the shoreline time-series is described in:
Vos K., Harley M.D., Splinter K.D.,Simmons J.A., Turner I.L. (2019). CoastSat: A Google Earth Engine-enabled Python toolkit to extract shorelines from publicly available satellite imagery. Environmental Modelling & Software. 122, 104528

Click on a shoreline to visualise the transects at that beach
Click on a transect to see the time-series of shoreline change.

The beach-face slopes are averaged for each beach, individual values along each transect are shown after clicking on the beach.

The beach-face slope values in this dataset refer to the slope between MSL (Mean Sea Level) and MHWS (Mean High Water Springs).

The methodology to obtain the beach-face slope estimates is described in:
Vos K., Harley M.D., Splinter K.D., Walker A., Turner I.L. (2020). Beach slopes from satellite-derived shorelines. Geophysical Research Letters. 47(14)


Metadata

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

The Mean Springs Tidal Range was calculated from the tidal constituents as:

MSTR = 2*(M2 + S2 + K1 + O1).

The tidal constituents are extracted from the FES2014 Global tide model described in:
Carrere L., F. Lyard, M. Cancet, A. Guillot, N. Picot: FES 2014, a new tidal model - Validation results and perspectives for improvements, presentation to ESA Living Planet Conference, Prague 2016.

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

The Mean Deepwater Signicant Wave Height (Hsig) was calculated from the ERA5 reanalysis from ECMWF between 1979-2019.

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

The Relative Tidal Range (RTR) at each location is calculated as the ratio between the Mean Springs Tidal Range (MSTR) and the Significant Wave Height (Hsig).

This ratio can help determine whether a beach is:

  • Wave Dominated: RTR between 0 and 3
  • Tide Modified: RTR between 3 and 10
  • Tide Dominated: RTR between 10 and 50

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

This layer contains the number of images available on Google Earth Engine between 1984 and 2020 from the following collections:

  • Tier 1 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere
  • Tier 2 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere (not recommended for time-series analysis)
  • Sentinel-2 Level-1C Top-of-Atmosphere

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

This layer contains the number of images available on Google Earth Engine between 1984 and 2020 from the following collections:

  • Tier 1 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere
  • Tier 2 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere (not recommended for time-series analysis)
  • Sentinel-2 Level-1C Top-of-Atmosphere

Click on the dots to popup the metadata for each location.

This layer contains the number of images available on Google Earth Engine between 1984 and 2020 from the following collections:

  • Tier 1 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere
  • Tier 2 Landsat 5, 7, 8 Top-of-Atmosphere (not recommended for time-series analysis)
  • Sentinel-2 Level-1C Top-of-Atmosphere

Geometries (sandy beaches)

This layer contains the polygons used as region of interest to map shoreline changes with CoastSat.


Data Download


The data on this website is provided freely by Kilian Vos, WRL and USGS. For more details on how data was derived see the links below:

  • Vos et al. 2019a satellite-derived shoreline time-series validation
  • Vos et al. 2019b for a full description of the CoastSat toolbox
  • Vos et al. 2020 validation of the satellite-derived beach-face slopes
  • Vos et al. 2022 an Australia-wide beach-face slope dataset
  • Vos et al. 2023 Pacific-wide analysis of ENSO's impact on shoreline change
  • USGS data release US East coast Coastal Hazard Assessment

To download the geospatial layers:

   Download Shoreline layer     
   Download Transects layer     
   Download Metadata     
   Download Polygons     

To download the shoreline time-series:

The time-series are contained in .csv files with the first column containing the dates in UTC time and second column the cross-shore distance from the origin of the corresponding transect. They can be accessed for each transect programmatically with the following URL:

http://coastsat.wrl.unsw.edu.au/time-series/$TRANSECT_ID/

where $TRANSECT_ID is the id of the transect in the database.

For example:
http://coastsat.wrl.unsw.edu.au/time-series/aus0206-0003/